Effect of heat treatment of expanded polystyrene concrete on its compressive strength

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54355/tbus/4.2.2024.0059

Keywords:

thermal insulation materials, polystyrene concrete, heat treatment of concrete products, steam chamber, mechanical strength

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to identify the effect of heat treatment of heat-insulating concrete on its compressive strength. For comparison, samples of normal hardening and samples that have undergone heat treatment were used. Lightweight heat-insulating concrete based on cement, polystyrene, and industrial waste was used as the subject of the research. A steaming chamber was used for steaming concrete; tests of the mechanical strength of concrete were carried out on a hydraulic press. All tests were carried out under laboratory conditions. Studies have shown that the density of polystyrene concrete after heat treatment is 7% lower than that of polystyrene concrete hardened under normal conditions. During heat treatment, the crystal structure of the material changes, which affects its final properties. This is proved by the fact that the strength of polystyrene concrete after heat treatment is 30% higher.

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Author Biographies

Tatyana Samoilova, Department of Construction Materials and Technologies, Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan

PhD Student

Murat Rakhimov, Department of Construction Materials and Technologies, Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Galiya Rakhimova, Department of Construction Materials and Technologies, Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Nurlan Zhangabay, Department «Architecture and urban planning», South-Kazakhstan University named after M. Auezov, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

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Published

2024-06-27

How to Cite

Samoilova, T., Rakhimov, M., Rakhimova, G., & Zhangabay, N. (2024). Effect of heat treatment of expanded polystyrene concrete on its compressive strength. Technobius, 4(2), 0059. https://doi.org/10.54355/tbus/4.2.2024.0059

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